Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English 1000 Words | PDF
Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru
Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru in English (Download PDF) – Many great persons were born in India and Nehru was a great one of them to take participate in the freedom of India. Jawaharlal Nehru was a great patriot and a politician rich in versatility. Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India and gave a new direction to the country. He is also called the creator of modern India.
He was a skilled orator and administrator, on the other hand, he was a visionary and a keen thinker of international problems. Despite being born into a wealthy family, he gave up and took part in the freedom struggle by abandoning all happiness. Dedicated all his life to the country.
Birth & Family
(First Prime Minister of India) Pandit Jawaharlal was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. His mother’s name was Swaroop Rani and his father’s name was Motilal Nehru, a noted lawyer.
His entire family was happy, there was no lack of anything in the house. Being the only son of his parents and being born in a highly convenient family, the upbringing took place in great facilities and pleasant conditions. Early education was done at home.
Due to a lot of attachment to children, he was referred to as Uncle Nehru. Every year, Nehru’s birthday is celebrated as Children’s Day and Children’s Cleanliness Day by the Government of India.
Primary Education
He got his primary education in Allahabad only under the supervision of a qualified teacher. Then in 1914, his father sent Jawaharlal Nehru to England for higher education at the age of about fifteen to study.
He received his higher education from Harry University and the University of Cambridge and a B.A from Cambridge University. Also received the degree of Barrister, by obtaining the degree. He returned to India in 1912 AD as a Barrister.
Four years after his return home, he married Kamala Nehru, the daughter of Delhi-based businessman Jawaharlalmal, in 1916.
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Cooperation in Freedom
Nehru was known for his greatness and trust. After coming from England in an independent environment, he got to see the bad atmosphere in India. He was distracted by the pathetic condition of India in the chain of slavery. Advocacy Nehru was not pleased in slave India.
His hard work also played an important role in the independence of India, people were fed up with the slavery of the British. Often the British made the people of India a victim of their barbarity. After the massacre of Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar in 1919 AD, Nehru gave up advocating and being influenced by the non-cooperation movement of Mahatma Gandhi, he came in contact with Gandhi and was very impressed with him.
Mahatma Gandhi, impressed by Pandit Nehru’s amazing patriotism, strong courage, accepted him as his trusted follower. Leaving all the comforts, he jumped into the freedom struggle against the will of his father Motilal Nehru.
He was arrested and jailed for taking part in the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1921 AD. As a result of the boycott of foreign goods, he was also sentenced to jail for 9 months.
Nehru started a newspaper called “independent” and severely criticized the British government. As a result, Jawaharlal Nehru was arrested and sent to jail and the newspaper was sealed.
He was elected president in the Indian National Congress session of Lahore in 1929 AD. He was elected President of Congress five times. In the session of Lahore, he announced ‘Purna Swaraj’. This announcement of Pandit Nehru made the whole country enthusiastic.
In 1942, when Mahatma Gandhi gave a call for ‘Quit India’, Panditji participated enthusiastically in this movement and played his important role. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became more impure and iron men due to various types of torture. Therefore, Pandit Jawaharlal, listening to the troubles of the heartless, kept smiling in thorns.
As a First Prime Minister
When our country became independent on 15 August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was unanimously appointed as the first Prime Minister of India on the attainment of complete independence. . He held this post until his death in 1964.
While in this position for 17 years, he ruled not only the country but also the heart of the people of India. He worked hard to make India an advanced and progressive nation.
Pandit Nehru brought India to honor and prestige in the world by his Prime Minister’s post. He implemented foreign policy, the foundation of economic progress, a five-year plan, industrialization of the country, world peace, etc. for the all-around development of India. He played an important role in making India a nuclear-rich nation.
Pandit Nehru created the Hindu Code Bill to end social evils and improve the condition of women. He established many scientific institutions.
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Books Creations:
He wrote the world-famous book called “Discovery of India”, “My Autobiography and Glimpses on the History of the World”. He was not only a skilled politician but also a very learned man.
Pandit Nehru had a good knowledge of English. While he was in jail, he wrote letters to his daughter Indu (Indira Gandhi). His written letter became very famous with ‘father’s letter daughter’s name’. He also made invaluable contributions to the field of literature.
Death of Nehru
Pandit Nehru breathed his last on 27 May 1964, reaching the limitless peak of glory and fame. But his famous physique still gives us the sweet message to follow his ideals. In fact, candid speakers like Pandit Nehru, strong, courageous and peaceable are rarely born on this earth.
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FAQs. on Jawaharlal Nehru
When was Pandit Jawaharlal Nahru born?
Ans – Pandit Jawaharlal was born on 14 November 1889 in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. His mother’s name was Swaroop Rani and his father’s name was Motilal Nehru, a noted lawyer.
Who was the first Prime Minister of India
Ans – Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was unanimously appointed as the first Prime Minister of India. He held this post until his death in 1964. While in this position for 17 years, he ruled not only the country but also the heart of the people of India.
