Essay on Rabindranath Tagore
Essay on Rabindranath Tagore in English (Download PDF) – He was one of the great litterateurs, poets, and play writers of our country, whose literature and personality are amazing and brought the literature of our country from the western countries and he propagated our literature.
The ability to make his imagination an infinite form in all walks of life was a special feature of Rabindranath Tagore. He was a great philosopher with literature. Through his literature and his poems, he awakened the feeling of nationalism within the people and united the people.
Childhood & Education
Rabindra Nath Tagore was born on 7 May 1861 in Jadsanko, Kolkata. He was born into a wealthy family, his father’s name was Devendranath Thakur, and his mother’s name was Sharda Devi. Rabindra Nath Tagore when he was 14 years old his mother died.
He received his early education at home. After primary education, he moved to England in 1878 as his father wanted his son to become a barrister, Rabindra Nath Tagore enrolled at the College of London University, Bridgestone, England, where he studied law from London University and without a degree returned to India in 1880.
He was interested in literature and wanted to do something very good in it. Rabindra Nath Tagore was married to Mrinalini Devi in 1883, 3 years after returning to India.
Encouraging Through Literature
He was also an active freedom fighter. Through his compositions, he developed patriotism in the people of the country and he himself was a very patriot. Rabindra Nath Tagore played a very important role in the independence of the country from his literature.
He did very unprecedented work for the independence of the country. Tagore first called Gandhi Ji as a Mahatma. And Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose met Gandhiji at the behest of Rabindranath Tagore.
Tagore protested against the Camp Bill of 1898. In 1919, Rabindranath condemned the Jallianwala Kand and returned the title of ‘Sir’ to the Viceroy as a protest.
He expressed the problems of the country to the people through literature and poems. Rabindranath also did social welfare work very well. He wrote about every section of the country in his literature and through his literature and poems and stories, he played a very important role in the independence of India.
Read also – Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam
World Travel
In February 1873, Rabindra Nath Tagore left India with his father at the age of 11, leaving his Santiniketan property in Kolkata and visiting various places like the Amritsar Himalayan hill station, where he understood the culture and civilization there.
Rabindranath Tagore was greatly influenced by Gurbani in Amritsar and he used to visit the Golden Temple every day to hear it. He published his first short story in 1877 at the age of just 16.
Tagore visited Iran, Egypt, Europe, North and South America, Japan, and China during the 1920s and 1930s. Tagore spent long periods in America, Europe, and East Asia. During that period, Tagore worked as a spokesman for the cause of Indian independence and gave a lecture at The University of Oxford in 1932 on ‘The Religion of Man’.
University Foundation
Rabindra Nath was in favor of women’s liberation and education. He realized that the root cause of India’s problems is the wrong education system of our country. He laid the foundation of the school at Santiniketan to promote literature and education in the country.
Tagore established an experimental school in Santiniketan in the rural area of West Bengal in 1901 with only five students. These five people also included their own son. Today the same school is known as the world-famous Santiniketan University.
Vishwabharati, which got the status of National University in 1921, currently has about six thousand students studying. All types of teachings are taught at Santiniketan University today, where he tried to bring together the best of Indian and Western traditions.
Shanti Niketan established by him is recognized as an ideal university in the whole country in the field of education of literature, music, and art. Today the children of our country dream that they could enroll in Santiniketan University and study from there, many talents like Indira Gandhi have received education from Shantiniketan.
National Anthem
Our national anthem was also written by Rabindra Nath Tagore. ‘Jana Gana Mana’ was sung for the first time in the Calcutta Congress session in 1911. During the anti-partition Swadeshi movement, his songs led to a patriotic rise among the people. He wrote this song to awaken unity within the people of our country.
He is the only poet to rejuvenate the Indian cultural consciousness through Bangla literature, whose compositions are still sung in the form of a national anthem in two countries. India’s national anthem “Jana Gana Mana” and Bangladesh’s national anthem “Amar Sonar Bangla” are compositions by Tagore.
This song was written to make the people of India united. Through this song, people used to get immense strength in fighting against the British, whenever we sing the national anthem. There is a desire in us to do something about it.
Rabindranath Tagore’s poems were such that he united the people of the country through his poems and through his poetry he fought against British rule. He also played a very important role in the politics of the country, Rabindranath Tagore was the first Indian who won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Book Composition
Tagore has composed about 2,230 songs. Rabindranath’s’ A house was filled with creativity. At a very young age, he started composing verses when he was twelve years old, his first poem being published in a magazine. Rabindra Nath Tagore was the greatest guru of literature, that’s why he is also called Gurudev in the whole country and the world also knows him as Gurudev.
Some of the major works written by Rabindra Nath Tagore such as Geetanjali, Purbi Pravahini, Shishu Bholanath, Mahua, Vanavani, Parish, PS, Vithika Seshalekha, Chokherbali, Kanika, Naivedya Mayer Khela, and Palika, etc. are very famous.
Some of the well-known novels include Gora, Ghare Bayer, Nauka Dubi, Chokher Bali, Buddhakurnir Hat, Chaturanga, Chairadhyay, Sheshe Kabita, and Rajarshi.
He brought Indian literature to a new height, Tagore wrote many novel essays, short stories, travelogue drama, and thousands of songs in her lifetime. Rabindra Nath Tagore’s small prose is very popular, Rabindranath Tagore’s other famous poetic works include Sonar Tani, Purvi, Evening music, etc.
Tagore’s memorable plays are Visaranja (1890), Post Office (1912), Rakta Karbi (1926), and Chitrangada (1936). His songs, collectively known as ‘Rabindra Sangeet’, are considered an integral part of Indian music and culture. Through these, he has given very important education to the people and has left a very priceless impression in this society and in Indian literature.
Read also – Essay on Jawaharlal Nehru
Prize
Rabindra Nath Tagore was the first Indian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, in 1913, the Nobel Prize for Literature on the English translation of his poetry collection ‘Gitanjali’. In 1915, he was given the title of knighthood by King George V. He is the first Nobel receiver in Asia.
Rabindra Nath Tagore was a true patriot and returned the title of his knighthood after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. He revealed the problems of the countrymen and the country through his poetry and his compositions and awakened the consciousness of the country. He always stood up for the countrymen.
Death :
Today our literature is so complete. He introduced the whole world to Indian culture and introduced Indian culture to the whole world. Tagore left us all on 7 August 1941, 6 years before independence, due to his death, our country’s literature and people of the country suffered a lot of damage.
Even today he is remembered for his writing work. Tagore was a great man, he brought a new identity to the country and the literature, and the people of the country. The house in which he lived has been converted into a museum in Santiniketan and is named Rabindra Bhavan.
Download PDF – Click Here
FAQs. Rabindranath Tagore
When was Rabindranath Tagore born?
Answer – He was born on 7 May 1861 in Jadsanko, Kolkata. He was born in a wealthy family, his father’s name was Devendranath Thakur, and his mother’s name was Sharda Devi.
Who is the first Nobel prize receiver in Asia?
Answer – Rabindra Nath Tagore was the first Indian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, in 1913, the Nobel Prize for Literature for the English translation of his poetry collection ‘Gitanjali’. (Rabindranath Tagore Essay)
