Essay on Indian Farmer 500 Words PDF
Essay on Indian Farmer
Essay on Indian Farmer 500 + Words (Download PDF) for class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 – Indian farmer is the foundation of India’s economy. Here more than 75 percent of the population resides in the village. Today, through this essay, we will throw light on the condition of Indian farmers living in the village. How farmers live in villages and what problems they have to face, then let’s start – Essay on Indian Farmer in English
Preface
The farmer is serving all the sections by producing food grains. It is the farmer who gives food grains to our soldiers on the border. The farmer gives food grains to those who produce goods in big factories. Farmers are the backbone of society. India has been an agricultural country since ancient times. Hence the overall economy of India is dependent on the farmer. The farmer of India is considered to be the most hardworking person in the world.
Life of Indian farmer
Indian farmer leads a simple life far away from deceit, pranks, discrimination. The Indian farmer is not educated. Produces grain in its traditional ways. The whole life of a farmer who produces food for all lives in poverty.
The farmer himself, who feeds everyone, remains hungry. A clothed, bare body, surrounded by necessity, the Indian farmer still remains happy. Even today there are no solid houses for the Indian farmer. Happy to live with animals in raw houses. Due to illiteracy, superstition, religious hatred, and customs, the condition of the farmers are getting worse.
In marriages, births, deaths, other religious rituals, the Indian farmer is forever trapped in a web of poverty and debt. It takes generations to rise out of this poverty. Yet the debt-ridden farmers are never able to get up.
Animals are the real wealth of the farmer
The only true wealth of poor farmers of India is animal wealth. He takes care of animals. The bull is the true friend of the farmer. The farmer takes much of his work from the animals. By rearing buffalo and cows, he gets milk which is useful for his daily life.
They use manure made from animal dung to fertilize their fields. They also use cow dung as fuel. Where bullocks are used for plowing. There they pull the bullock cart and carry the goods from one place to another.
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Animals are the beauty of the farmer’s home and the only asset in times of distress. He tries to pay off his debt by selling their milk and ghee. When the calves of cattle grow up, he sells them to lighten his debt burden.
Indian farmer problem
Indian farmers’ farming is completely dependent on nature. Often his crop becomes a victim of excessive rain or drought. Due to lack of rain, agriculture comes to a standstill. Due to excessive rainfall, crops get washed away in floods, etc.
Apart from this, groups of monkeys destroy the crop. Blight and hail are the enemies of the crop. In this way, till the farmer’s crop does not reach home from the fields, he has many enemies, due to which the farmer’s hard work gets mixed in the soil.
After getting the crop, now the vicious cycle of duping the farmers from the traders continues. Traders buy hard-earned grains at cheap prices. Many brokers mislead the farmers in many ways.
Our Indian farmers still do farming in their traditional ways. In the modern scientific era, new inventions have made tremendous success in the field of agriculture.
The yield per hectare in traditional farming of Indian farmers is less as compared to other countries. In our country, too many inventions happen in the field of agriculture but they are limited to the laboratories of scientists. Foreigners take advantage of these inventions.
Measures to improve the condition of farmers
The crops produced by the farmers should get a fair price. They should be protected from touts. All grains should be sold at a fixed price. The government can save farmers from touts by buying food grains itself.
Farmers should be trained to discontinue traditional methods of agricultural production and switch to new methods of farming. Today scientific farming gives more yield on less land. Due to a lack of encouragement to the agricultural scientists here, they take refuge in other countries and pass on the benefits of their knowledge to them.
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Therefore, by encouraging agricultural scientists, they can be taken advantage of in their own country. Arrangements should be made to provide loans to farmers without interest for buying seeds and fertilizers. Education should be promoted and spread among the farmers.
Conclusion
We hope that the condition of Indian farmers will improve in the near future. Our government is also making many schemes in the interest of farmers. The benefit of which will be given to the common farmer. Migration of educated youth from village to city should stop because only educated youth can make the village better. Food can be produced by modern agricultural methods. Therefore, farmers should stay in the village and should run industries on the basis of agriculture so that all the benefits related to agriculture can be availed by the farmers only.
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Q&A. on Indian Farmer
Why are farmers important in India?
Answer – Farming is an important part of the economy of India as agriculture adds about 17% of the total GDP. Apart from this, it provides employment to more than 60% of the population. Farmers provide us with food and fiber which provides us with nutritious grains and cloth.
What is the main problem of Indian farmers?
Answer – Indian farmers have to face many problems related to agriculture, some of them are produced naturally, while some have been created by humans. For example, small and fragmented land holdings, problems with seeds, lack of manure, fertilizer, irrigation, and mechanization, etc.
Why are Indian farmers poor?
Answer – If experts are to be believed, the poor performance of the Indian agriculture sector is due to the poverty of the Indian farmers. Examples, lack of supply and demand forecasts, reliable and timely market information to farmers, etc.
